晋太宗宣武帝实录30-第2/3页
chenmu：It‘smyfaultthatpeoplehavesuffered，Irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。
陈牧：今将军王楷兵围清河，自六月至八月而不拔，朝臣奏征其班师，寡人当如何处之，先生教我。
萧凡：臣以为，昔秦用白起，燕任乐毅，皆旷年历载，乃能克敌。王楷讨清河已有功效，引师东指，方略已设；临军易将，兵家所忌，宜假日月，责其成功，愿大王勿有廉颇之憾。
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人谨受教。
chenmu：IthadnowbeentwomonthssincethegeneralWangKaihadbesiegedQinghe，Butithasnotyetbeenconquered，Therefore，theministersadvisedmetoretreat，WhatshouldIdoaboutit？Sirtaughtme。
xiaofan：Ithink，WhentheStateofQinappointedBaiQiandtheStateofYanappointedLeYi，ittookthemalongtimetoconquertheenemy，GeneralWangKaihasalreadyachievedsomesuccessinthisbattle，Hehadledhisarmytoattacktheenemy‘seasternflankandcompleteditsstrategicdeployment，Itisnotappropriateforyoutochangethegeneralnow，Ifyougivehimsomemoretime，hewilldefinitelyconquerit，Ihopeyoudon‘tregretit，Becauseofthereplacementofgenerals。
chenmu：Sirisright，Irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。
陈牧：今西北兵乱不解，征发天下役赋无已，侍郎以为宜弃敦煌，寡人当如何处之，先生教我。
萧凡：臣以为，侍郎当斩，昔樊哙以冒顿悖逆，愤激思奋，未失人臣之节，季布犹曰‘哙可斩也’。今敦煌西北要冲，国家藩卫。汉高之时，使郦商别定陇右；世宗拓境，列置四郡，议者以为断匈奴右臂，今亦然也，侍郎不念为国思弭之之策，乃欲割弃一方万里之土，臣窃惑之！若使契丹之虏得居此地，士劲甲坚，因以为乱，此天下之至虑，社稷之深忧也，当谴车骑将军郭况镇之。
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人意决矣，置安西都护府，以断契丹之右臂。
chenmu：NowadaystherearefrequentwarsintheNorthwest，Therefore，thetaxesundertheworldarealsoveryheavy，SomeministersadvisedmetoabandonDunhuang，WhatshouldIdoaboutit？Sirtaughtme。
xiaofan：Ithink，Theseministersshouldbeputtodeath，WhentheXiongnukingwasarrogant，FanKuanwassoangrythathewantedtofightbackimmediately，Hedidnotlosehisdisciplineasaminister，ButJibustillthinksheshouldbeexecuted，NowDunhuangisastrategicfortressinthenorthwest，Anditisthedefenselineofthecountry，FromThetimeofLiuBangtoLiuChe，ournorthwestdefensivelinewasestablished，ThereasonforthiswastocontaintherightwingoftheHuns，Itisalsopracticaltoday，Theseministersdidnotwanttoresisttheenemy，butgaveupterritory，I‘mconfusedaboutthat，IftheKhitanonceoccupiedthisplaceandlaunchedanattack，Thentheworldwillfallintowar，Therefore，youshouldimmediatelysendGeneralGuoKuangtorescueDunhuang。
chenmu：Sirisright，Ialreadyhadadecisioninmyheart，IwanttoestablishamilitarydistrictinthenorthwestwiththeaimofcuttingofftherightflankoftheKhitans。
陈牧：寡人闻，知足常乐，何也？先生教我。
萧凡：臣以为，不知足则失所欲，故知足之足，常足矣，览往事之成败，察将来之吉凶，未有于名要利，欲而不厌，而能保世持家、永全福禄者也。
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人受教矣。
chenmu：I‘veheardthatcontentmentisalwayshappy，Sirtaughtmewhy？
xiaofan：Ithink，Ifyouarenotsatisfied，youwilllosewhatyouwant，Onlybybeingcontentcanyoubefulfilledandhappy，Lookatexamplesofprevioussuccessesandfailures，andpredicthowgoodorbadthefuturewillbe，Insatiablepeopleareunabletoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies，Theyareevenlesslikelytoattainalifetimeofriches。...
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